Friday, May 31, 2024

261 Ganoderma lucidum

A12.34..38

In the autumn of that year, a comet appeared in the Dongjing constellation, shining brightly. Ten days later, another comet appeared in the Santai constellation, still shining brightly. A man named Wang Shuo, who was good at observing the weather, said: "I was observing at that time, and I saw that when the star appeared, it was shaped like a gourd, and it disappeared again in the time it took to eat a meal." The relevant officials said: "Your Majesty created the Fengshan ritual system of the Han Dynasty, and the heavens let the auspicious star of virtue appear to repay you."

In the winter of the following year, the emperor went to Yong County to offer sacrifices to the Five Emperors, and after returning, he also offered sacrifices to the Taiyi God. In his speech, he said: "The Virtue Star shines brightly in all directions, heralding good fortune. The Longevity Star also appears, and its brilliance spreads far and wide. The Faith Star shines brightly and brings blessings, and the emperor offers sacrifices to all the gods."

In the spring of this year, Gongsun Qing said that he had met an immortal in Donglai Mountain, and the immortal seemed to say "I want to see the emperor". The emperor therefore came to Goushi City and appointed Gongsun Qing as a senior official. Then he went to Donglai and stayed there for a few days, but he saw nothing but big footprints. The emperor once again sent thousands of alchemists to search for immortal objects and collect Ganoderma lucidum. This year there was a drought. So the emperor had no reasonable reason to go out again, so he went to Wanlisha temple to pray for rain and offered sacrifices when passing by Mount Tai. On his way back, he went to Huzikou and personally went to the place where the Yellow River breach was blocked. He stayed there for two days and sank a white horse to worship the river god before leaving. The emperor ordered two ministers to lead troops to block the breach and dig two canals for the Yellow River, making it look like it did after Dayu controlled the flood.

At that time, Nanyue had been destroyed. The Yue people, Yongzhi, said to the emperor, "The Yue people have the custom of believing in ghosts, and they can see ghosts every time they offer sacrifices, and it is always effective. In the past, the King of Dong'ou respected ghosts and gods and lived to be 160 years old. His descendants neglected ghosts, so they gradually declined." The emperor therefore ordered the shamans in Yue to build the Yue Temple, but only set up a platform but not an altar, to worship the gods and ghosts, and to use chicken bones for divination. Because the emperor believed in it, the Yue Temple and the chicken divination method gradually became popular from then on.

Gongsun Qing said: "It is possible to see immortals, but the emperor is always in a hurry every time he goes to visit immortals, so he cannot see them. Now your majesty can build a pavilion, like the one in Gaoshi City, and prepare offerings such as dried meat, dates and fruits, which should be able to attract immortals. Besides, immortals like to live in pavilions." So the emperor ordered people to build Feilian Temple and Gui Temple in Chang'an, and Yiyanshou Temple in Ganquan Palace, and asked Gongsun Qing to hold the talisman and arrange the offerings to welcome the immortals. Then he built Tongtian Terrace, and placed various ritual vessels for sacrifice under the terrace, hoping to attract immortals. From then on, the front hall was built in Ganquan Palace, and the palace began to be expanded. In summer, Ganoderma lucidum grows in the palace. The emperor built Tongtian Terrace because the Yellow River was blocked, and he seemed to see the light, so he issued an edict saying: "Nine stems of Ganoderma lucidum have grown in the room of Ganquan Palace. I will grant amnesty to the world and will no longer send soldiers to disturb the people."


其秋,有星茀于东井。后十余日,有星茀于三能。望气王朔言:“候独见其星出如瓠,食顷复入焉。”有司言曰:“陛下建汉家封禅,天其报德星云。”

其来年冬,郊雍五帝,还,拜祝祠泰一。赞飨曰:“德星昭衍,厥维休祥。寿星仍出,渊耀光明。信星昭见,皇帝敬拜泰祝之飨。”

其春,公孙卿言见神人东莱山,若云“见天子”。天子于是幸缑氏城,拜卿为中大夫。遂至东莱,宿留之数日,毋所见,见大人迹。复遣方士求神怪采芝药以千数。是岁旱。于是天子既出毋名,乃祷万里沙,过祠泰山。还至瓠子,自临塞决河,留二日,沈祠而去。使二卿将卒塞决河,河徙二渠,复禹之故迹焉。

是时既灭南越,越人勇之乃言“越人俗信鬼,而其祠皆见鬼,数有效。昔东瓯王敬鬼,寿至百六十岁。后世谩怠,故衰秏”。乃令越巫立越祝祠,安台无坛,亦祠天神上帝百鬼,而以鸡卜。上信之,越祠鸡卜始用焉。

公孙卿曰:“仙人可见,而上往常遽,以故不见。今陛下可为观,如缑氏城,置脯枣,神人宜可致。且仙人好楼居。”于是上令长安则作蜚廉桂观,甘泉则作益延寿观,使卿持节设具而候神人,乃作通天台,置祠具其下,将招来神仙之属。于是甘泉更置前殿,始广诸宫室。夏,有芝生殿防内中。天子为塞河,兴通天台,若有光云,乃下诏曰:“甘泉防生芝九茎,赦天下,毋有复作。”

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