Wednesday, April 10, 2024

83 Hegemon Duke Huan of Qi

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In the third year of King Huan (717 BC), Duke Zhuang of Zheng came to pay homage, but King Huan did not treat him with courtesy. In the fifth year (715 BC), Zheng had resentment and exchanged Xutian with Lu. Xutian was the land used by the king to worship Mount Tai. In the eighth year (712 BC), Lu killed Duke Yin and supported Duke Huan. In the thirteenth year (707 BC), the royal family attacked Zheng, and the Zheng army shot and wounded King Huan, who fled back.

In the twenty-third year (697 BC), King Huan died, and his son King Zhuang Tuo succeeded him. In the fourth year of King Zhuang (693 BC), Duke Zhou Heijian wanted to kill King Zhuang and replace him with Prince Ke. Xin Bo reported to King Zhuang, and King Zhuang killed Duke Zhou. Prince Ke fled to Yan.

In the fifteenth year (682 BC), King Zhuang died, and his son King Li Huqi succeeded him. In the third year of King Li (679 BC), Duke Huan of Qi began to establish his hegemony.

In the fifth year (677 BC), King Li died, and his son King Hui Lang succeeded him. And sometimes before, King Zhuang's favorite concubine, a woman named Yao, gave birth to a son named Tui, who was favored by King Zhuang. After King Hui got in power, in the second year (675 BC), he seized the gardens of some ministers as his own gardens, then there were five ministers including Bian Bo launched a rebellion and planned to summon the armies of Yan and Wei to join forces to attack King Hui. King Hui fled to Wenyi and soon lived in Li of Zheng. The rebels supported King Li's younger brother Tui as king and held a full set of ceremonies, dances and music, which outraged the monarchs of Zheng and Guo. In the fourth year (673 BC), the monarchs of Zheng and Guo attacked and killed King Tui and welcomed King Hui back. In the tenth year of King Hui (667 BC), Duke Huan of Qi was granted the title of overlord. 


桓王三年,郑庄公朝,桓王不礼。五年,郑怨,与鲁易许田。许田,天子之用事太山田也。八年,鲁杀隐公,立桓公。十三年,伐郑,郑射伤桓王,桓王去归。

二十三年,桓王崩,子庄王佗立。庄王四年,周公黑肩欲杀庄王而立王子克。辛伯告王,王杀周公。王子克奔燕。

十五年,庄王崩,子釐王胡齐立。釐王三年,齐桓公始霸。

五年,釐王崩,子惠王阆立。惠王二年。初,庄王嬖姬姚,生子穨,穨有宠。及惠王即位,夺其大臣园以为囿,故大夫边伯等五人作乱,谋召燕、卫师,伐惠王。惠王奔温,已居郑之栎。立釐王弟穨为王。乐及遍舞,郑、虢君怒。四年,郑与虢君伐杀王穨,复入惠王。惠王十年,赐齐桓公为伯。


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